The Influence of Operating Cash Flow and Tax Expense on Net Profit in the Six Largest Banking Companies Listed on the IDX during the Period 2020-2024

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Aang Gunafi

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to ascertain how operating cash flow and tax expenses affect net profit for the six biggest banks listed on the IDX between 2020 and 2024.  The six biggest banks listed on the IDX between 2020 and 2024 make up the study's population.  The non-probability sampling with a saturated sample approach is used in this study.  The financial statements for the period 2020–2024, which were sourced from each company's official website, serve as secondary data for the study.  Using SPSS 24 software, multiple regression is the data analysis technique employed in this investigation. The findings indicate that, for the six biggest banks listed on the IDX between 2020 and 2024, operating cash flow has no discernible impact on net profit.  In the meantime, for the same firms and time period, tax expenses have a negative impact on net profit.  The Adjusted R-Square value, as determined by the coefficient of determination test, was 0.691, or 69.1%.  This indicates that operating cash flow and tax expenses combined account for 69.1% of the fluctuation in net profit, with additional factors beyond the scope of this study influencing the remaining 30.9%.

Article Details

How to Cite
Gunafi, A. (2025). The Influence of Operating Cash Flow and Tax Expense on Net Profit in the Six Largest Banking Companies Listed on the IDX during the Period 2020-2024. INFA International Journal of The Newest Finance and Accounting, 3(2), 268–276. https://doi.org/10.59693/infa.v3i2.68
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